When separating men and women according to gender, most...

When separating men and women according to gender, most people would do it based on physical appearance. Would you have ever thought that you can tell whether someone is man or woman according to psyche? Psychological gender differences have had a long history dating back for more than a century. The use psychological research on women began in 1879 which also marks the beginning of formal psychology. Any research done during these years was mostly used to the notion that the white male was supreme over everyone else. This belief is a gender stereotype and children develop their gender based beliefs on such things. I believe children should develop their gender based beliefs from studies that are unbiased and doesn’t favor one gender†¦show more content†¦Despite the views of many at the time, both Binet and Terman believed there was no gender differences in general intelligence. During the 1930s and 1940s, L. L. Thurstone development method of testing called the Prima ry Mental Abilities (PMA) test. Until this test was created, intelligence testing was based on general intelligence and yielded one score, the individuals IQ. In contrast to the many general intelligence tests, Thurstone assessed seven abilities in the PMA test: verbal comprehension, word fluency, number (numerical computation), space (spatial visualizing), memory, perceptual speed (speed and accuracy on clerical tasks), and reasoning. Thurstone belief of multiple abilities created a foundation for research to be done on gender differences in mathematical ability, spatial ability, and verbal ability. Eleanor Maccoby and Carol Nagy Jacklin published The Psychology of Sex Differences, which entailed evidence so that beliefs on gender differences could be assessed for experimental support. They concluded that beliefs that girls have lower self-esteem, are better at simple tasks, and lack achievement motivation are false. Maccoby and Jacklin also concluded that gender differences are de ep-rooted in four domains. Girls have better verbal ability than boys, and boys excel in mathematical ability, have better visual-spatial ability, and are more aggressive. During the 1980s, a new statistical research development emerged calledShow MoreRelatedEssay on Gender: Feminism and Masculinity1341 Words   |  6 Pagesconfirmed that men hold more negative attitudes toward homosexuality than do women. They also determined that mens attitudes toward homosexuality are particularly negative when the person being rated is a gay man rather than a lesbian. Their review of the literature also highlighted the complex nature of attitudes toward homosexuality noted by others. 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